Show how many times each value appears in a column.
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=COUNTIF(A:A, A2)COUNTIF compares the cell against the whole column and returns its frequency. Pair it with the duplicate flag to both detect and quantify repeats.
=COUNTIF(A:A, A2)→3This value appears three times.
=COUNTIF(B2:B100, "Apple")→4Apple appears four times in B2:B100.
=IF(COUNTIF(A:A, A2)>1, "Duplicate", "")→DuplicateFlags every value that appears more than once.
Use COUNTIFS with both columns as criteria pairs.
No. Lowercase and uppercase spellings are counted together. For a case-sensitive count use =SUMPRODUCT(--EXACT(A2:A100, "Apple")).
Use a range that grows as you fill down: =COUNTIF($A$2:A2, A2). It returns 1 for the first occurrence, 2 for the second, and so on.
Use =MODE.SNGL(A2:A100) for numbers. For text, use =INDEX(A2:A100, MODE.SNGL(MATCH(A2:A100, A2:A100, 0))).
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